Theatrical Traditions in Ancient Greece: From Tragedy to Satire
Keywords:
Ancient Greek theatre, tragedy, comedy, satire, Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, Aristophanes, Dionysian festivals, stagecraft, Western drama.Abstract
Ancient Greek theatre, a cornerstone of Western cultural and artistic tradition, profoundly influenced the development of drama and performance art. This article explores the evolution of theatrical traditions in Ancient Greece, from the solemn themes of tragedy to the biting humor of satire. By examining the works of playwrights such as Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristophanes, we analyze the cultural and societal functions of Greek theatre, the role of religion and politics in shaping theatrical content, and the innovations in stagecraft and performance techniques. The study also highlights the lasting impact of these traditions on contemporary drama and how themes of human nature, morality, and power continue to resonate in modern theatre. Graphs, tables, and charts provide insights into the structure of Greek drama festivals, the distribution of themes, and the influence of theatrical conventions on later dramatic traditions